Modulation of the biosynthesis of some phenolic compounds in Olea europaea L. fruits:: Their influence on olive oil quality

被引:29
作者
Botía, JM
Ortuño, A
Benavente-García, O
Báidez, AG
Frías, J
Marcos, D
Del Río, JA [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Murcia, Fac Biol, Dept Plant Biol, Murcia 30100, Spain
[2] Agrometodos SA, Dept Res & Dev, Madrid, Spain
关键词
antioxidant activity; Brotomax; catechin; luteolin; oleuropein; olive fruit; p-coumaric acid; rutin; tyrosol;
D O I
10.1021/jf9913108
中图分类号
S [农业科学];
学科分类号
09 [农学];
摘要
The phenolic composition of olive fruits (Olea europaea L.) (cv. Picual, Villalonga, Alfafarenca, and Cornicabra) grown in different areas of Spain was studied by high performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. Different levels of tyrosol, catechin, p-coumaric acid, rutin, luteolin, and oleuropein were observed in the different varieties analyzed. Treating the fruit with 0.3% Brotomax 50 days after anthesis had a beneficial effect on fruit size, oil content, levels of polyphenolic compounds, and Trolox-equivalent antioxidant activity (TEAC) in all the varieties analyzed.
引用
收藏
页码:355 / 358
页数:4
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