Highly active Cu-based catalysts on carbon nanofibers for isopropanol dehydrogenation

被引:18
作者
Kvande, I
Chen, D [1 ]
Ronning, M
Venvik, HJ
Holmen, A
机构
[1] Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol, NTNU, Dept Chem Engn, N-7491 Trondheim, Norway
[2] SINTEF, Appl Chem, N-7465 Trondheim, Norway
关键词
copper; cerium; carbon nanofibers; isopropanol; dehydrogenation;
D O I
10.1016/j.cattod.2004.10.027
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Cu/CNF and CU/CeO2/CNF catalysts have been synthesized and characterized on different nanostructured carbon nanofibers (CNF). The samples have been tested in isopropanol dehydrogenation. Cu/CNF show similar activity to Cu catalysts supported on activated carbon. Cu/CeO2 nanotubes have been synthesized on the CNF surfaces. The Cu/CeO2 nanotubes exhibit much higher activity and lower activation energy than Cu/CNF. The selectivity towards acetone depends on the fraction of CeO2 in the composites. High activity and selectivity has been achieved with a Cu12Ce5/CNF catalyst. (c) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:391 / 395
页数:5
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