Epigallocatechin-3-gallate induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in HTLV-1-positive and -negative leukemia cells

被引:40
作者
Harakeh, S. [1 ]
Abu-El-Ardat, K. [1 ]
Diab-Assaf, M. [1 ]
Niedzwiecki, A. [3 ]
El-Sabban, M. [2 ]
Rath, M. [3 ]
机构
[1] Amer Univ Beirut, Dept Biol, Beirut 110236, Lebanon
[2] Amer Univ Beirut, Dept Human Morphol, Beirut 110236, Lebanon
[3] Dr Rath Res Inst, Santa Clara, CA USA
关键词
apoptosis; Human T-cell Lymphotrophic Virus-1 (HTLV-1); epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG); p53; p21; transforming growth factor (TGF);
D O I
10.1007/s12032-007-0036-6
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
The objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of epigallocatechin gallate against ATL cells. The anti-proliferative and pro-apoptotic effects of EGCG were evaluated in HTLV-1-positive and -negative cells. EGCG exhibited a marked decrease in proliferation of ATL cells at 96 h of treatment. The results indicated that TGF-alpha was down-regulated whereas levels of TGF-beta 2 increased. Cell cycle distribution analysis revealed an increase in cells in the pre-G(1) phase which was confirmed by ELISA. The results on proteins showed an up-regulation of p53, Bax and p21 protein levels while the levels of Bcl-2 alpha were down-regulated.
引用
收藏
页码:30 / 39
页数:10
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