Risks and complications of nonbronchoscopic bronchoalveolar lavage in a pediatric intensive care unit

被引：17

作者：

Morrow, B ^{[1
]}

Argent, A ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Red Cross War Mem Childrens Hosp, Dept Physiotherapy, ZA-7700 Rondebosch, Cape Town, South Africa

来源：

PEDIATRIC PULMONOLOGY | 2001年 / 32卷 / 05期

关键词：

bronchoalveolar lavage; nonbronchoscopic alvelolar lavage; risks; intensive care; pneumonia; children;

D O I：

10.1002/ppul.1147

中图分类号：

R72 [儿科学];

学科分类号：

100202 ;

摘要：

This paper aims to document the risks and complications of nonbronchoscopic bronchoalveolar lavage (NB-BAL) in 35 mechanically ventilated patients with diffuse severe pneumonia in a single pediatric intensive care unit. A prospective collection of data on patients' ventilatory settings and oxygen requirements before NB-BAIL, and oxyhemoglobin saturations and heart rate readings before, during, and after the procedure were taken on each patient. The major complication of NB-BAL was arterial desaturation, which was more severe and prolonged in patients with poor oxygenation indices and PaO2/FiO(2) ratios. The diagnostic yield of the procedure was high at 69%. (C) 2001 Wiley-Liss, Inc.

引用

页码：378 / 384

页数：7

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