Viral-induced self-assembly of magnetic nanoparticles allows the detection of viral particles in biological media

被引:448
作者
Perez, JM [1 ]
Simeone, FJ [1 ]
Saeki, Y [1 ]
Josephson, L [1 ]
Weissleder, R [1 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Sch Med, Ctr Mol Imaging Res, Boston, MA 02129 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ja036409g
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Monodisperse magnetic nanoparticles conjugated with virus-surface-specific antibodies self-assemble in the presence of specific viral particles to create supramolecular structures with enhanced magnetic properties, as detected by magnetic resonance methods (NMR/MRI). The observed magnetic relaxation changes that occur upon viral-induced assembly allowed for highly sensitive and selective detection of a virus in complex biological media. The developed method was shown to specifically detect adenovirus-5 and herpes simplex virus-1 at concentrations of 5 viral particles/10 μL without the need of extensive sample preparation. The applications of this new method span from high-throughput NMR detection of viruses in biological samples to potential MR imaging of viral distribution in vivo. Copyright © 2003 American Chemical Society.
引用
收藏
页码:10192 / 10193
页数:2
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