Lack of association of HLA class I genes and TNF α-308 polymorphism in toluene diisocyanate-induced asthma

被引:45
作者
Beghé, B
Padoan, M
Moss, CT
Barton, SJ
Holloway, JW
Holgate, ST
Howell, WM
Mapp, CE
机构
[1] Univ Padua, Dept Clin & Expt Med, Sect Resp Dis, Padua, Italy
[2] Univ Padua, Dept Environm Med & Publ Hlth, Padua, Italy
[3] Southampton Univ Hosp, Histocompatibil & Immunogenet Lab, Southampton, Hants, England
[4] Univ Southampton, Div Infect Inflammat & Repair, Southampton, Hants, England
[5] Univ Southampton, Div Human Genet, Southampton, Hants, England
[6] Univ Ferrara, Dept Clin & Expt Med, Sect Hyg & Occupat Med, I-44100 Ferrara, Italy
关键词
genes; isocyanates; occupational asthma; polymorphism; susceptibility;
D O I
10.1046/j.1398-9995.2003.00352.x
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Background: Toluene diisocyanate (TDI)-induced asthma is a common cause of occupational asthma and it affects 5-15% of the exposed population suggesting an underlying genetic susceptibility. MEthods: To investigate the role of genetic factors in the development of TDI-induced asthma, we analyzed the distribution of human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class I genes and of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha A-308G polymorphism in 142 patients with TDI-induced asthma and in 50 asymptomatic exposed subjects. Results: Neither the distribution of HLA class I antigens nor the distribution of TNF-alpha A-308G polymorphism was different between patients with TDI-induced asthma and asymptomatic exposed subjects. Conclusions: These results suggest that HLA class I antigens and TNF-alpha A-308G are not associated with susceptibility or resistance to the development of TDI-induced asthma.
引用
收藏
页码:61 / 64
页数:4
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