High-Grade Brain Tumors in Siblings With Biallelic MSH6 Mutations

被引:28
作者
Ilencikova, Denisa [1 ]
Sejnova, Daniela [2 ,3 ]
Jindrova, Jana [2 ,3 ]
Babal, Pavel [4 ]
机构
[1] Comenius Univ, Children Univ Hosp, Dept Pediat 2, Bratislava, Slovakia
[2] Comenius Univ, Sch Med, Fac Med, Dept Pediat Oncol, Bratislava, Slovakia
[3] Univ Childrens Hosp, Bratislava, Slovakia
[4] Comenius Univ, Fac Med, Dept Pathol, Bratislava, Slovakia
关键词
childhood T-NHL; constitutional mismatch repair-deficiency syndrome (CMMR-D); high-grade brain tumors; MSH6; REPAIR-DEFICIENCY SYNDROME;
D O I
10.1002/pbc.23217
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 [肿瘤学];
摘要
Biallelic germline mutations of Constitutional mismatch repair-deficiency syndrome (CMMR-D) genes, MLH1, MSH2, MSH6, and PMS2 are characterized by increased risk of childhood malignancy. We report a case with CMMR-D caused by novel homozygous MSH6 mutations leading to gliomatosis cerebri and T-ALL in an 11-year-old female and glioblastoma multiforme in her 10-year-old brother, both with rapid progression of the diseases. A literature review on brain tumors in CMMR-D families shows that they are treatment-resistant and lead to early death. Identification of patients with CMMR-D is critical, and specific cancer screening programs with early surgery are recommended. Pediatr Blood Cancer 2011;57:1067-1070. (C) 2011 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:1067 / 1070
页数:4
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