Prospective, multicenter study of laparoscopic ventral hernioplasty - Preliminary results

被引:131
作者
Toy, FK [1 ]
Bailey, RW [1 ]
Carey, S [1 ]
Chappuis, CW [1 ]
Gagner, M [1 ]
Josephs, LG [1 ]
Mangiante, EC [1 ]
Park, AE [1 ]
Pomp, A [1 ]
Smoot, RT [1 ]
Uddo, JF [1 ]
Voeller, GR [1 ]
机构
[1] Community Med Ctr, Scranton, PA 18510 USA
来源
SURGICAL ENDOSCOPY AND OTHER INTERVENTIONAL TECHNIQUES | 1998年 / 12卷 / 07期
关键词
laparoscopic hernioplasty; ventral; incisional; expanded polytetrafluoroethylene; peritoneal onlay; multicenter study; tension-free repair; human;
D O I
10.1007/s004649900755
中图分类号
R61 [外科手术学];
学科分类号
摘要
Background: A standard technique for laparoscopic ventral hernioplasty (peritoneal onlay using an expanded polytetrafluoroethylene [ePTFE] patch for hernias greater than or equal to 4 cm(2)) is being used in a prospective, multicenter, long-term study. Methods: Demographic, operative, and postoperative data were collected and analyzed. Follow-up clinical evaluations were conducted 7-10 days, 4 weeks, 6 months, 1 year, and then annually after surgery in all patients. Results: In the first 2 years of the study, 144 patients were enrolled; nine were lost to follow-up. The mean operating time was 120 min. The mean follow-up was 222 days (range 5-731). Postoperative complications were five infections, three cases of prolonged ileus, one bowel obstruction, 23 seromas (15 resolved without intervention), and six hernia recurrences. Hospital discharge occurred a mean of 2.3 days after surgery and return to normal activity a mean of 15 days postoperatively. Conclusions: Laparoscopic prosthetic ventral hernioplasty avoids the large wound required in open repairs, with attendant complications and recurrences, and appears safe, especially if an ePTFE mesh is used. Compared with conventional open ventral hernioplasty, the laparoscopic technique may also allow shorter hospitalization and a quicker return to normal activities after surgery.
引用
收藏
页码:955 / 959
页数:5
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