Crystal splitting in the growth of β-FeO(OH)

被引:32
作者
Hu, Yinghua [1 ]
Chen, Kezheng [1 ]
机构
[1] Qingdao Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Lab Nanomat, Qingdao 266042, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
crystal morphology; minerals; nanomaterials;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2007.07.035
中图分类号
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号
0702 ; 070205 ; 0703 ; 080501 ;
摘要
beta-FeO(OH) (akaganeite-Q) nanostructures with a sheaflike morphology are obtained via the hydrolysis of FeCl3 solutions at different temperatures. The individual filaments have an average diameter of similar to 60nm, and the sheaves are similar to 3.2 mu m in length at 80 degrees C for 10 h. These structures may be formed by the splitting crystal growth mechanism, which is known to explain the morphology some mineral crystals present in nature. By control of the synthetic parameters, different morphologies are obtained, complex sheaf structures have also been found which have been observed to occur by crystal splitting in minerals. These new beta-FeO(OH) structures are characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:185 / 188
页数:4
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