Tribological properties of carbon-nanotube-reinforced copper composites

被引:178
作者
Tu, JP [1 ]
Yang, YZ
Wang, LY
Ma, XC
Zhang, XB
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China
[2] Zhejiang Univ Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Hangzhou 310014, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
carbon-nanotube-reinforced copper composites; coefficient of friction; wear rate;
D O I
10.1023/A:1016662114589
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Tribological properties of carbon-nanotube-reinforced copper composites were investigated using a pin-on-disk test rig under dry conditions. The composites containing 4-16 vol% carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were fabricated by a powder-metallurgy technique. The tests were carried out at normal loads between 10 and 50 N, and the effect of volume fraction of CNTs on tribological behavior of the composites was examined. The composites revealed a low coefficient of friction compared with the copper matrix ahoy Due to the effects of the reinforcement and reduced friction, the wear rate of the composites decreased with increasing volume fraction of CNTs at low and intermediate loads. The composites with a high volume fraction of CNTs exhibited high porosity and their wear resistance decreased under high-load conditions.
引用
收藏
页码:225 / 228
页数:4
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