Research and technology outsourcing

被引:76
作者
Howells, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Manchester, Precinct Ctr, Manchester M13 9QH, Lancs, England
基金
英国经济与社会研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1080/095373299107555
中图分类号
C93 [管理学];
学科分类号
12 ; 1201 ; 1202 ; 120202 ;
摘要
The paper discusses the process of externalization and the contracting out of R&D and technical activity. The focus of the analysis is on the outsourcing of R&D and technical activity undertaken by firms and now outsourced to companies and organizations which supply the Contract Research and Technology (CRI) market, The analysis highlights that not only is it important to understand the factors in the demand for such services But also in changing dynamics of the nature of the research and technical services supplied and the way they are supplied The paper then investigates the implications of these dynamic trends for the conduct of the R&D function, particularly towards research externalization and outsourcing, via the use of firms and organizations involved in contract research and technology.
引用
收藏
页码:17 / 29
页数:13
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