Extending the classical view of representation

被引:78
作者
Markman, AB
Dietrich, E
机构
[1] Univ Texas, Dept Psychol, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[2] SUNY Binghamton, Dept Philosophy, Binghamton, NY 13902 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S1364-6613(00)01559-X
中图分类号
B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Representation has always been a central part of models in cognitive science, but this idea has come under attack. Researchers advocating the alternative approaches of perceptual symbol systems, situated action, embodied cognition, and dynamical systems have argued against central assumptions of the classical representational approach to mind. We review the core assumptions of the representational view and these four suggested alternatives. We argue that representation should remain a core part of cognitive science, but that the insights from these alternative approaches must incorporated into models of cognitive processing.
引用
收藏
页码:470 / 475
页数:6
相关论文
共 43 条
[1]   COMPUTATIONAL RESEARCH ON INTERACTION AND AGENCY [J].
AGRE, PE .
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, 1995, 72 (1-2) :1-52
[2]   ARGUMENTS CONCERNING REPRESENTATIONS FOR MENTAL-IMAGERY [J].
ANDERSON, JR .
PSYCHOLOGICAL REVIEW, 1978, 85 (04) :249-277
[3]  
[Anonymous], PERCEPTION
[4]  
[Anonymous], NATURE EXPERTISE
[5]  
Barsalou LW, 1999, BEHAV BRAIN SCI, V22, P577, DOI 10.1017/S0140525X99532147
[6]   Dynamical approaches to cognitive science [J].
Beer, RD .
TRENDS IN COGNITIVE SCIENCES, 2000, 4 (03) :91-99
[7]  
Brooks R.A., 1999, Cambrian Intelligence: The Early History of the New AI
[8]   INTELLIGENCE WITHOUT REPRESENTATION [J].
BROOKS, RA .
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, 1991, 47 (1-3) :139-159
[9]  
Clancey W. J., 1997, SITUATED COGNITION H
[10]   Averting the gaze disengages the environment and facilitates remembering [J].
Glenberg, AM ;
Schroeder, JL ;
Robertson, DA .
MEMORY & COGNITION, 1998, 26 (04) :651-658