Physical Activity Versus Cardiorespiratory Fitness: Two (Partly) Distinct Components of Cardiovascular Health?

被引：212

作者：

DeFina, Laura F. ^{[1
]}

Haskell, William L. ^{[2
]}

Willis, Benjamin L. ^{[1
]}

Barlow, Carolyn E. ^{[1
]}

Finley, Carrie E. ^{[1
]}

Levine, Benjamin D. ^{[3
]}

Cooper, Kenneth H. ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Cooper Inst, Dallas, TX USA

[2] Stanford Univ, Palo Alto, CA 94304 USA

[3] Texas Hlth Presbyterian Hosp, Inst Exercise & Environm Med, Dallas, TX USA

[4] Univ Texas SW Med Ctr Dallas, Dallas, TX 75390 USA

来源：

PROGRESS IN CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES | 2015年 / 57卷 / 04期

关键词：

Cardiorespiratory fitness; Physical activity; Cardiovascular disease prevention; AMERICAN-HEART-ASSOCIATION; CORONARY-ARTERY CALCIFICATION; ALL-CAUSE MORTALITY; DISEASE RISK-FACTORS; BODY-MASS INDEX; SCIENTIFIC STATEMENT; ATRIAL-FIBRILLATION; PROSPECTIVE COHORT; METABOLIC SYNDROME; EXERCISE CAPACITY;

D O I：

10.1016/j.pcad.2014.09.008

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

100201 [内科学];

摘要：

Physical activity (PA) and cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) both have inverse relationships to cardiovascular (CV) morbidity and mortality. Recent position papers and guidelines have identified the important role of both of these factors in CV health. The benefits of PA and CRF in the prevention of CV disease and risk factors are reviewed. In addition, assessment methodology and utilization in the research and clinical arenas are discussed. Finally, the benefits, methodology, and utilization are compared and contrasted to better understand the two (partly) distinct components and their impact on CV health. (C) 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

引用

收藏

页码：324 / 329

页数：6

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