Correlating structure and function in ATP-sensitive K+ channels

被引:343
作者
Ashcroft, FM [1 ]
Gribble, FM [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Physiol Lab, Oxford OX1 3PT, England
基金
英国惠康基金;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0166-2236(98)01225-9
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
ATP-sensitive K+ channels couple cell metabolism to electrical activity in nerve, muscle and endocrine cells, and play important roles in these tissues under both physiological and pathological conditions. The K-ATP channel is an octameric complex of two unrelated types of subunit: a pore-forming subunit (Kir6.2) and a regulatory subunit, the sulphonylurea receptor (SUR). This review focuses on the regulation of K-ATP channel activity by nucleotides and cell metabolism and considers which regulatory mechanisms are intrinsic to Kir6.2 and which are conferred by association with SUR.
引用
收藏
页码:288 / 294
页数:7
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