Hydrothermal synthesis of VO2 (B) nanostructures and application in aqueous Li-ion battery

被引:79
作者
Ni, Juan [1 ]
Jiang, Wentao [1 ]
Yu, Ke [1 ]
Gao, Yanfeng [2 ]
Zhu, Ziqiang [1 ]
机构
[1] E China Normal Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Minist Educ China, Key Lab Polar Mat & Devices, Shanghai 200241, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Ceram, Res Ctr Ind Ceram, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China
关键词
VO2; nanostructures; Cyclic voltammetry; Li-ion diffusion coefficient; LITHIUM; TRANSFORMATION; CATHODE;
D O I
10.1016/j.electacta.2010.11.093
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
VO2 (B), one of metastable phases of vanadium dioxide, should be a promising candidate cathode material to be applied in aqueous Li-ion battery owing to its proper electrode potential and layered structure. In this study, three different morphologies of the VO2 (B): nanorods, nanoflakes and nanoflowers were synthesized via one-step hydrothermal process. Electrochemical behaviors of the three samples were evaluated by cyclic voltammetry. The results showed that flower-like VO2 (B) had the best capacity retention behavior, and the largest Li-ion diffusion coefficient. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2122 / 2126
页数:5
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