Is abundant A-to-I RNA editing primate-specific?

被引:102
作者
Eisenberg, E
Nemzer, S
Kinar, Y
Sorek, R
Rechavi, G
Levanon, EY
机构
[1] Compugen Ltd, IL-69512 Tel Aviv, Israel
[2] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Fac Exact Sci, Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel
[3] Tel Aviv Univ, Chaim Sheba Med Ctr, Dept Pediat Hematol Oncol, IL-52621 Tel Hashomer, Israel
[4] Tel Aviv Univ, Sackler Sch Med, IL-52621 Tel Hashomer, Israel
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.tig.2004.12.005
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
A-to-I RNA editing is common in all eukaryotes, and is associated with various neurological functions. Recently, A-to-I editing was found to occur frequently in the human transcriptome. In this article, we show that the frequency of A-to-I editing in humans is at least an order of magnitude higher than in the mouse, rat, chicken or fly genomes. The extraordinary frequency of RNA editing in human is explained by the dominance of the prim ate-specific Alu element in the human transcriptome, which increases the number of double-stranded RNA substrates.
引用
收藏
页码:77 / 81
页数:5
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