Deficiency in monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 modifies lipid and glucose metabolism

被引:27
作者
Rull, Ama [1 ]
Carles Escola-Gil, Joan [2 ]
Julve, Josep [2 ]
Rotllan, Noemi [2 ]
Calpe-Berdiel, Laura [2 ]
Coll, Blai [1 ]
Aragones, Gerard [1 ]
Marsillach, Judit [1 ]
Alonso-Villaverde, Carlos [1 ]
Camps, Jordi [1 ]
Blanco-Vaca, Francisco [2 ]
Joven, Jorge [1 ]
机构
[1] Hosp Univ St Joan, IRCIS, Ctr Recerca Biomed, Reus 43201, Spain
[2] Hosp Santa Creu & Sant Pau, Inst Recerca, Serv Bioquim, Barcelona 08025, Spain
关键词
hyperlipidemia; inflammation; insulin resistance; LDLr deficiency; monocyte chemoattractant protein-1; MCP-1; obesity;
D O I
10.1016/j.yexmp.2007.08.003
中图分类号
R36 [病理学];
学科分类号
100104 [病理学与病理生理学];
摘要
We describe the effect of MCP-1 deficiency in mice rendered hyperlipemic by the concomitant ablation of the LDL receptor. The MCP-I-/-LDLr-/- mice in comparison with LDLr-/- mice showed a decreased lipoprotein clearance, derangements in free fatty acids delivery and less glucose tolerance when fed a regular chow, and they showed a partial resistance to alterations in glucose and lipid metabolism induced by dietary fat and cholesterol. They also were less prone to the development of diet-induced obesity Our results suggest that the role of MCP-1 in metabolism is relevant and that, although new hidden complexities are evident, the function of MCP-1/CCL2 extends far beyond the monocyte chemoattractant effect. Therefore, the regulatory mechanisms influenced by MCP-1 should be fully ascertained to understand the metabolic consequences of inflammation and before considering MCP-1 as a therapeutic target. (c) 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:361 / 366
页数:6
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