The influence of polymorphisms of interleukin-17A and interleukin-17F genes on the susceptibility to ulcerative colitis

被引:190
作者
Arisawa, Tomiyasu [1 ]
Tahara, Tomomitsu [1 ]
Shibata, Tomoyuki [1 ]
Nagasaka, Mitsuo [1 ]
Nakamura, Masakatsu [1 ]
Kamiya, Yoshio [1 ]
Fujita, Hiroshi [1 ]
Nakamura, Masahiko [1 ]
Yoshioka, Daisuke [1 ]
Arima, Yuko [1 ]
Okubo, Masaaki [1 ]
Hirata, Ichiro [1 ]
Nakano, Hiroshi [1 ]
机构
[1] Fujita Hlth Univ, Sch Med, Dept Gastroenterol, Toyoake, Aichi 4701192, Japan
关键词
interleukin-17 (IL-17); single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP); ulcerative colitis;
D O I
10.1007/s10875-007-9125-8
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
We investigated the association between ulcerative colitis (UC) and polymorphisms of IL-17A (rs2275913, G-197A) and IL-17F (rs763780, 7488T/C) genes. We employed the multiplex PCR-SSCP method to detect gene polymorphisms. Both the numbers of -197A (IL-17A) and 7488T (IL-17F) alleles were significantly correlated to the development of UC. The frequencies of -197A/A and 7488T/T genotypes in the UC group were significantly higher than those in the non-UC group. An adjusted analysis revealed that -197A and 7488T alleles were independent risk factors for the developing UC. In addition, both polymorphisms were significantly associated with the pancolitis phenotype. Furthermore, -197A allele was significantly correlated to the chronic relapsing phenotype and -197A/A homozygote was more frequent in steroid-dependent cases, whereas 7488T allele was correlated with the chronic continuous phenotype. Our results provided the first evidence that -197A (IL-17A) and 7488T (IL-17F) alleles may influence the susceptibility to and pathophysiological features of UC independently.
引用
收藏
页码:44 / 49
页数:6
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