Calendar rhythm efficacy: A review

被引:13
作者
Kambic, RT [1 ]
Lamprecht, V [1 ]
机构
[1] GEORGETOWN UNIV,INST REPROD HLTH,WASHINGTON,DC 20007
关键词
D O I
10.1007/BF01849633
中图分类号
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号
100211 ;
摘要
Objective: To estimate the unplanned pregnancy rate of calendar rhythm. Design: Meta-analysis of eight studies of calendar rhythm published between 1940 and 1989. Results: There exist few studies of the calendar rhythm method. Analysis of the best of these studies resulted in a conservative estimated Pearl rate of 18.5 +/- 1.8, and a less conservative estimate of 15.0 +/- 4.0, standardized to 12 months' observation; these results are in the range of other natural and barrier methods. Discussion: We need properly done clinical trials of the calendar rhythm method to scientifically establish its effectiveness.
引用
收藏
页码:123 / 128
页数:6
相关论文
共 11 条
[1]   THE VAGINAL CONTRACEPTIVE DIAPHRAGM AND THE CONDOM - A REEVALUATION AND COMPARISON OF 2 BARRIER METHODS WITH THE RHYTHM METHOD [J].
DICKER, D ;
WACHSMAN, Y ;
FELDBERG, D ;
ASHKENAZI, J ;
YESHAYA, A ;
GOLDMAN, JA .
CONTRACEPTION, 1989, 40 (04) :497-504
[2]  
DUNN HP, 1956, LANCET, V2, P441
[3]   The contracepive safe period - A clinical study [J].
Fleck, S ;
Snedeker, EF ;
Rock, J .
NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 1940, 223 :1005-1009
[4]  
JARAMILLOGOMEZ M, 1968, DEMOGRAPHY, V5, P433, DOI 10.2307/2060219
[5]   NATURAL FAMILY-PLANNING USE-EFFECTIVENESS AND CONTINUATION [J].
KAMBIC, RT .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY, 1991, 165 (06) :2046-2048
[6]   Further studies on the sterile and fertile periods in women [J].
Latz, LJ ;
Reiner, E .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY, 1942, 43 :74-79
[7]   CONTRACEPTIVE FAILURE IN UNITED-STATES [J].
RYDER, NB .
FAMILY PLANNING PERSPECTIVES, 1973, 5 (03) :133-142
[8]  
TIETZE C, 1951, FERTIL STERIL, V2, P444
[9]   CONTRACEPTIVE FAILURE IN THE UNITED-STATES - A CRITICAL-REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE [J].
TRUSSELL, J ;
KOST, K .
STUDIES IN FAMILY PLANNING, 1987, 18 (05) :237-283
[10]  
TRUSSELL J, 1990, AM J OBSTET GYNECO S, V165, P2054