Gel electrolytes from co-substituted oligoethyleneoxy/trifluoroethoxy linear polyphosphazenes

被引:17
作者
Allcock, HR [1 ]
Kellam, EC [1 ]
Morford, RV [1 ]
机构
[1] Penn State Univ, Dept Chem, Davey Lab 152, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
关键词
lithium batteries; gel polymer electrolytes; polyphosphazene; propylene carbonate; conductivity; MEEP;
D O I
10.1016/S0167-2738(01)00872-4
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Four new co-substituted linear phosphazene polymers have been synthesized with controlled ratios of oligoethyleneoxy (MEEP-type) and trifluoroethoxy side groups. The polymers were synthesized as models for gel electrolyte systems with more dimensional stability than can be achieved by MEEP-type electrolytes alone. The conductivity is significantly influenced by the ratios of the two side groups and by the concentration of small-molecule organic additives. Insights are suggested into the mechanism of ionic conduction within polyphosphazene gels. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science BN. All rights su reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:297 / 308
页数:12
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