Exchange bias

被引：4421

作者：

Nogués, J

Schuller, IK ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Fis, Grp Electromagnetisme, Bellaterra 08193, Spain

[2] Univ Calif San Diego, Phys Dept 0319, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS | 1999年 / 192卷 / 02期

关键词：

exchange bias; interfaces; ferromagnetism; antiferromagnetism;

D O I：

10.1016/S0304-8853(98)00266-2

中图分类号：

T [工业技术];

学科分类号：

08 ;

摘要：

We review the phenomenology of exchange bias and related effects, with emphasis on layered antiferromagnetic (AFM)-ferromagnetic (FM) structures. A compilation of materials exhibiting exchange bias and some of the techniques used to study them is given. Some of the applications of exchange bias are discussed. The leading theoretical models are summarized. Finally some of the factors controlling exchange bias as well as some of the unsolved issues associated with exchange bias are discussed. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：203 / 232

页数：30

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