Solute-solvent charge transfer in aqueous solution

被引:71
作者
Dal Peraro, M
Raugei, S
Carloni, P
Klein, ML
机构
[1] Univ Penn, Ctr Mol Modeling, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[2] INFM Democritos Ctr, I-34014 Trieste, Italy
[3] SISSA, ISAS, I-34014 Trieste, Italy
关键词
charge transfer; density functional calculations; electronic structure; ions; peptides;
D O I
10.1002/cphc.200500039
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
(Figure Presented) H bonds as main electron-transfer vehicles: DFT molecular dynamics simulations on the GlyGly peptide in water indicate that solute-solvent interactions appear to involve a significant amount of intermolecular charge transfer at the charged termini (see picture). Similar results are obtained for alkali halide ions in solution. The electronic charge mostly distributes uniformly throughout the H bonds, and it arranges electrostatically when they are absent. © 2005 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA.
引用
收藏
页码:1715 / 1718
页数:4
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