Salt effects on the apparent stability of the cucurbit[7]uril-methyl viologen inclusion complex

被引:213
作者
Ong, W
Kaifer, AE [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Miami, Ctr Supramol Sci, Coral Gables, FL 33124 USA
[2] Univ Miami, Dept Chem, Coral Gables, FL 33124 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jo035030+
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The effects of the medium ionic composition on the apparent equilibrium association constant (K) for the formation of a 1:1 inclusion complex between the guest methyl viologen (MV2+) and the host cucurbit[7]uril (CB7) were studied in aqueous solutions. The K values were found to decrease with increasing ionic strength, with more pronounced effects for solutions containing divalent Ca2+ ions than for solutions containing monovalent Na+ ions. The competing ion-dipole interactions between Ca2+ or Na+ and MV2+ ions appear to be responsible for the remarkable modulation of the K values observed in this work.
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收藏
页码:1383 / 1385
页数:3
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