To develop a small molecule-based tracer for in vivo apoptosis imaging, dansylhydrazone (DFNSH) was synthesized in 93% yield in less than 30 min. The biological evaluation showed that DFNSH selectively binds to paclitaxel-induced apoptotic cancer cells. The high magnification fluorescent images demonstrate that DFNSH is localized within the cytoplasm of cells that bound Alexa (R) 488 labeled annexin V on the plasma membrane. [(18)F]-DFNSH ([(18)F]-3) was synthesized and isolated in 50-60% radiochemical yields, based on [K/K(222)] (18)F, with a synthesis time of 50 min (EOB). The straightforward preparation of fluorine-18 labeled 3 makes it a promising tracer for PET imaging of apoptosis. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机构:Washington Univ, Mallinckrodt Inst Radiol, Mol Imaging Ctr, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
Bullok, K
;
Piwnica-Worms, D
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Washington Univ, Mallinckrodt Inst Radiol, Mol Imaging Ctr, St Louis, MO 63110 USAWashington Univ, Mallinckrodt Inst Radiol, Mol Imaging Ctr, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
机构:Washington Univ, Mallinckrodt Inst Radiol, Mol Imaging Ctr, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
Bullok, K
;
Piwnica-Worms, D
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Washington Univ, Mallinckrodt Inst Radiol, Mol Imaging Ctr, St Louis, MO 63110 USAWashington Univ, Mallinckrodt Inst Radiol, Mol Imaging Ctr, St Louis, MO 63110 USA