Field determination of the water balance of the Areuse River delta, Switzerland

被引:7
作者
Mdaghri-Alaoui, A [1 ]
Eugster, W [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bern, Inst Geog, Soil Sci Sect, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland
来源
HYDROLOGICAL SCIENCES JOURNAL-JOURNAL DES SCIENCES HYDROLOGIQUES | 2001年 / 46卷 / 05期
关键词
unsaturated zone; evapotranspiration; water balance; groundwater recharge; porous media; Neuchatel; Switzerland;
D O I
10.1080/02626660109492868
中图分类号
TV21 [水资源调查与水利规划];
学科分类号
081501 ;
摘要
The water balance during a period of one year (15 October 1990-15 October 1991) was determined at an experimental site in the Areuse River delta (Switzerland). The groundwater recharge rates were found to be 36 and 33% of total precipitation according to evapotranspiration estimates based on the Primault (1962) and the Penman-Monteith methods, respectively. Variations in the water storage were obtained by weekly measurements with a neutron probe. Observed hydraulic gradients indicated a zero-flux plane between depths of 0.55 and 1.02 in that separated the infiltration zone from the zone of evapotranspiration in all seasons.
引用
收藏
页码:747 / 760
页数:14
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