Effects of dual-task training on balance and executive functions in Parkinson's disease: A pilot study

被引:49
作者
Fernandes, Angela [1 ,2 ]
Rocha, Nuno [1 ]
Santos, Rubim [3 ]
Tavares, Joao Manuel R. S. [4 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Estudos Movimento & Actividade Humana, Escola Super Tecnol Saude Inst Politecn Porto, Area Cient Terapia Ocupac, Vila Nova Gala, Portugal
[2] Univ Porto, Fac Engn, P-4100 Oporto, Portugal
[3] Ctr Estudos Movimento & Actividade Humana, Escola Super Tecnol Saude, Inst Politec Porto, Area Cient Fis, Vila Nova De Gaia, Portugal
[4] Univ Porto, Inst Engn Mecan & Gestao Ind, Dept Engn Mecan, Fac Engn, Rua Dr Roberto Frias S-N, P-4200465 Oporto, Portugal
关键词
Balance; dual-task training; executive functions; Parkinson's disease; MILD COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT; OLDER-ADULTS; AEROBIC EXERCISE; POSTURAL CONTROL; SINGLE-TASK; GAIT; PERFORMANCE; BENEFITS; PROGRAM; COMPLEX;
D O I
10.3109/08990220.2014.1002605
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 [神经生物学];
摘要
The aim of this study was to analyze the efficacy of cognitive motor dual-task training compared with single-task training on balance and executive functions in individuals with Parkinson's disease. Fifteen subjects, aged between 39 and 75 years old, were randomly assigned to the dual-task training group (n = 8) and single-task training group (n = 7). The training was run twice a week for 6 weeks. The single-task group received balance training and the dual-task group performed cognitive tasks simultaneously with the balance training. There were no significant differences between the two groups at baseline. After the intervention, the results for mediolateral sway with eyes closed were significantly better for the dual-task group and anteroposterior sway with eyes closed was significantly better for the single-task group. The results suggest superior outcomes for the dual-task training compared to the single-task training for static postural control, except in anteroposterior sway with eyes closed.
引用
收藏
页码:122 / 127
页数:6
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