Is carbamazepine teratogenic? A prospective controlled study of 210 pregnancies

被引:56
作者
Diav-Citrin, O
Shechtman, S
Arnon, J
Ornoy, A
机构
[1] Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Hadassah Med Sch, Dept Anat & Cell Biol, Lab Teratol, IL-91120 Jerusalem, Israel
[2] Israeli Teratogen Informat Serv, Jerusalem, Israel
[3] Israeli Minist Hlth, Jerusalem, Israel
关键词
D O I
10.1212/WNL.57.2.321
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
The Israeli Teratogen Information Service prospectively followed up 210 pregnancies with First trimester carbamazepine exposure. Pregnancy outcome was compared with that of two overlapping controls, matched and general (n = 629), exposed to nonteratogenic agents. Our study suggests a twofold increase in the rate of major congenital anomalies (12/160 [carbamazepine] versus 18/560 [general control]; relative risk 2.24; 95% CI 1.1-4.56) and a birth weight reduction of approximately 250 g after in utero exposure to carbamazepine.
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页码:321 / 324
页数:4
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