Fast and versatile multiresidue method for the analysis of botanical insecticides on fruits and vegetables by HPLC/DAD/MS

被引:28
作者
Caboni, P [1 ]
Sarais, G [1 ]
Angioni, A [1 ]
Garau, VL [1 ]
Cabras, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cagliari, Dipartimento, I-09124 Cagliari, Italy
关键词
HPLC/DAD; LC-APCI-MS; rotenone; deguelin; pyrethrins I; pyrethrins II; cinerin I; cinerin II; jasmolin I; jasmolin II; azadirachtin; ryanodine; dehydroryanodine; piperonyl butoxide; 12a beta-hydroxyrotenone;
D O I
10.1021/jf051345+
中图分类号
S [农业科学];
学科分类号
09 ;
摘要
A simple multiresidue method for screening analysis of 12 botanical insecticides used by organic farmers has been developed. The method involves a rapid and small-scale extraction procedure with acetonitrile. For all fruit and vegetable samples, there was no need for clean up. Rotenone, azadirachtin, ryanodines, and pyrethrins can be separated by high-performance liquid chromatography, quantified, and confirmed with a diode array detector (DAD) and atmospheric pressure chemical ionization mass spectrometry (APCl-MS) in the select ion-monitoring mode (SIM). The majority of pesticide recoveries for various fruits and vegetables were >70% in the concentration range from 0.01 to 5 mg/kg. The limit of quantitation for most of the pesticides was 0.01 mg/kg, with the majority of relative standard deviations (RSD) mostly below 10%.
引用
收藏
页码:8644 / 8649
页数:6
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