Syntheses and Properties of Polythiophene Derivatives with Phenylalkyl and Liquid Crystalline Groups

被引:13
作者
Akagi, Kazuo [1 ]
Narita, Machiko [1 ]
Toyoshima, Ryoichi [1 ]
Shirakawa, Hideki [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tsukuba, Inst Mat Sci, Tsukuba 305, Japan
来源
MOLECULAR CRYSTALS AND LIQUID CRYSTALS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY SECTION A-MOLECULAR CRYSTALS AND LIQUID CRYSTALS | 1998年 / 318卷
关键词
mono-substituted polythiophenes; solubility; liquid crystallinity; spectroscopic properties; stereoregularity; electrical conductivity;
D O I
10.1080/10587259808045382
中图分类号
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号
0702 ; 070205 ; 0703 ; 080501 ;
摘要
We have synthesized a series of mono-substituted thiophene derivatives with phenylalkyl and liquid crystalline groups and polymerized them through a chemical oxidative polymerization and a dehalogenative polycondensation, respectively. Poly(phenylalkyl-substituted thiophene)s were found to have highly stereoregular configurations composed of head to tail linkages. The dehalogenative polycondensation of the 2,5-dibrominated thiophene monomer with the liquid crystalline group at the 3-position of thiophene ring showed a monotropic nematic phase with a schlieren and droplet texture in polarizing optical micrograph. All polymers were characterized m terms of chemical and spectroscopic properties as well as electrical conductivities before and after iodine doping.
引用
收藏
页码:157 / 177
页数:21
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