Cell-dependent gag mutants of HIV-1 are crucially defective at the stage of uncoating/reverse transcription in non-permissive cells

被引:8
作者
Koh, KB [1 ]
Miyaura, M [1 ]
Yoshida, A [1 ]
Sakurai, A [1 ]
Fujita, M [1 ]
Adachi, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokushima, Sch Med, Dept Virol, Tokushima 7708503, Japan
关键词
HIV-1; Gag; matrix; capsid; nucleocapsid; reverse transcription;
D O I
10.1016/S1286-4579(00)01295-8
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
We have previously shown that some of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1)gag matrix (MA), capsid (CA), and nucleocapsid (NC) mutants display host-cell-dependent replication potential, and that they are defective at the early phase of the virus replication cycle in non-permissive cells. To determine the defective replication stage of the cell-dependent mutants precisely, the processes of virus entry into cells and virus DNA synthesis were monitored by the highly sensitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and polymerase chain reaction amplification analysis. The results obtained indicated that all the cell-dependent MA, CA and NC mutants are defective ar the stage of uncoating/reverse transcription, and that a cellular factor(s) is involved in this process. (C) 2000 Editions scientifiques et medicales Elsevier SAS.
引用
收藏
页码:1419 / 1423
页数:5
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]   GENERATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF THE HUMAN-IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS TYPE-1 MUTANTS [J].
ADACHI, A ;
ONO, N ;
SAKAI, H ;
OGAWA, K ;
SHIBATA, R ;
KIYOMASU, T ;
MASUIKE, H ;
UEDA, S .
ARCHIVES OF VIROLOGY, 1991, 117 (1-2) :45-58
[2]   PRODUCTION OF ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFICIENCY SYNDROME-ASSOCIATED RETROVIRUS IN HUMAN AND NONHUMAN CELLS TRANSFECTED WITH AN INFECTIOUS MOLECULAR CLONE [J].
ADACHI, A ;
GENDELMAN, HE ;
KOENIG, S ;
FOLKS, T ;
WILLEY, R ;
RABSON, A ;
MARTIN, MA .
JOURNAL OF VIROLOGY, 1986, 59 (02) :284-291
[3]  
Adachi Akio, 1996, P43
[4]   Cell-dependent requirement of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 gp41 cytoplasmic tail for Env incorporation into virions [J].
Akari, H ;
Fukumori, T ;
Adachi, A .
JOURNAL OF VIROLOGY, 2000, 74 (10) :4891-4893
[5]   Nef-induced major histocompatibility complex class I down-regulation is functionally dissociated from its virion incorporation, enhancement of viral infectivity, and CD4 down-regulation [J].
Akari, H ;
Arold, S ;
Fukumori, T ;
Okazaki, T ;
Strebel, K ;
Adachi, A .
JOURNAL OF VIROLOGY, 2000, 74 (06) :2907-2912
[6]   Pseudotyping human immunodeficiency virus type 1 by vesicular stomatitis virus G protein does not reduce the cell-dependent requirement of Vif for optimal infectivity: functional difference between Vif and Nef [J].
Akari, H ;
Uchiyama, T ;
Fukumori, T ;
Iida, S ;
Koyama, AH ;
Adachi, A .
JOURNAL OF GENERAL VIROLOGY, 1999, 80 :2945-2949
[7]   The HIV-1 Vpr displays strong anti-apoptotic activity [J].
Fukumori, T ;
Akari, H ;
Iida, S ;
Hata, S ;
Kagawa, S ;
Aida, Y ;
Koyama, AH ;
Adachi, A .
FEBS LETTERS, 1998, 432 (1-2) :17-20
[8]   HIV-1 capsid mutants inhibit the replication of wild-type virus at both early and late infection phases [J].
Furuta, RA ;
Shimano, R ;
Ogasawara, T ;
Inubushi, R ;
Amano, K ;
Akari, H ;
Hatanaka, M ;
Kawamura, M ;
Adachi, A .
FEBS LETTERS, 1997, 415 (02) :231-234
[9]   GAG PROTEINS OF THE HIGHLY REPLICATIVE MN STRAIN OF HUMAN-IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS TYPE-1 - POSTTRANSLATIONAL MODIFICATIONS, PROTEOLYTIC PROCESSINGS, AND COMPLETE AMINO-ACID-SEQUENCES [J].
HENDERSON, LE ;
BOWERS, MA ;
SOWDER, RC ;
SERABYN, SA ;
JOHNSON, DG ;
BESS, JW ;
ARTHUR, LO ;
BRYANT, DK ;
FENSELAU, C .
JOURNAL OF VIROLOGY, 1992, 66 (04) :1856-1865
[10]   HUMAN-IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS VPX IS REQUIRED FOR THE EARLY PHASE OF REPLICATION IN PERIPHERAL-BLOOD MONONUCLEAR-CELLS [J].
KAWAMURA, M ;
SAKAI, H ;
ADACHI, A .
MICROBIOLOGY AND IMMUNOLOGY, 1994, 38 (11) :871-878