Liquid exclusion-adsorption chromatography: new technique for isocratic separation of nonionic surfactants I. Retention behaviour of fatty alcohol ethoxylates

被引:77
作者
Trathnigg, B [1 ]
Gorbunov, A
机构
[1] Karl Franzens Univ Graz, Inst Chem, A-8010 Graz, Austria
[2] Inst Highly Pure Biopreparat, St Petersburg 197110, Russia
关键词
liquid exclusion-adsorption chromatography; fatty alcohols ethoxylates; non-ionic surfactants;
D O I
10.1016/S0021-9673(00)01215-2
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A new technique of liquid chromatography is described, which allows a baseline separation of fatty alcohol ethoxylates with 15-20 ethylene oxide units under isocratic conditions. The new method is based on a combination of two different chromatographic modes for the individual structural units: size exclusion for the poly(oxyethylene) chain and adsorption interaction for the hydrophobic end fragments. A theory is provided for this mixed exclusion-adsorption mode of Liquid chromatography. Chromatographic data are found to be in a good agreement with this theory. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:207 / 216
页数:10
相关论文
共 49 条
[1]  
Berek D, 1998, J POLYM SCI POL CHEM, V36, P1363, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1099-0518(19980715)36:9<1363::AID-POLA3>3.0.CO
[2]  
2-U
[3]  
Berek D, 1997, ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S, V214, P92
[4]   AN EQUILIBRIUM THEORY FOR EXCLUSION CHROMATOGRAPHY OF BRANCHED AND LINEAR POLYMER CHAINS [J].
CASASSA, EF ;
TAGAMI, Y .
MACROMOLECULES, 1969, 2 (01) :14-+
[5]  
CASSASA EF, 1967, POLYM LETT, V5, P773
[6]   HIGH-PERFORMANCE LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY USING MOBILE PHASES WITH ENHANCED FLUIDITY [J].
CUI, Y ;
OLESIK, SV .
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 1991, 63 (17) :1812-1819
[7]   Quantitative trace analysis of surfactant mixtures by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography with refractometric detection [J].
Desbene, PL ;
Portet, FI ;
Goussot, GJ .
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A, 1996, 730 (1-2) :209-218
[8]   Reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography of polyethers - Comparison with a theory for flexible-chain macromolecules [J].
Gorbunov, A ;
Skvortsov, A ;
Trathnigg, B ;
Kollroser, M ;
Parth, M .
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A, 1998, 798 (1-2) :187-201
[9]  
GORBUNOV AA, 1988, VYSOKOMOL SOEDIN A+, V30, P453
[10]   STATISTICAL PROPERTIES OF CONFINED MACROMOLECULES [J].
GORBUNOV, AA ;
SKVORTSOV, AM .
ADVANCES IN COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE, 1995, 62 (01) :31-108