Device implications of spin-transfer torques

被引:341
作者
Katine, J. A. [3 ]
Fullerton, Eric E. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif San Diego, Ctr Magnet Recording Res, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
[2] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
[3] Hitachi Global Storage Technol, San Jose, CA 95135 USA
关键词
GMR; TMR; MRAM; magnetic recording; spin transfer; oscillators;
D O I
10.1016/j.jmmm.2007.12.013
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
This article examines spin-transfer torques from the perspective of three technological applications: hard disk drives, magnetic random access memory (MRAM), and current-tunable high-frequency oscillators. In hard disk drives, spin-transfer torques are a source of noise, and we discuss the implications spin-transfer noise will have on future sensor designs. For MRAM, we evaluate the feasibility of spin-transfer-driven switching. Finally, we discuss the possibility of GHz communication applications enabled by nanoscale spin-transfer oscillators. (c) 2007 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1217 / 1226
页数:10
相关论文
共 56 条
[1]   Magnetic domain-wall logic [J].
Allwood, DA ;
Xiong, G ;
Faulkner, CC ;
Atkinson, D ;
Petit, D ;
Cowburn, RP .
SCIENCE, 2005, 309 (5741) :1688-1692
[2]  
[Anonymous], 2007, IEEE INT SOLID STATE
[3]   GIANT MAGNETORESISTANCE OF (001)FE/(001) CR MAGNETIC SUPERLATTICES [J].
BAIBICH, MN ;
BROTO, JM ;
FERT, A ;
VANDAU, FN ;
PETROFF, F ;
EITENNE, P ;
CREUZET, G ;
FRIEDERICH, A ;
CHAZELAS, J .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1988, 61 (21) :2472-2475
[4]   Control of magnetization dynamics in Ni81Fe19 thin films through the use of rare-earth dopants [J].
Bailey, W ;
Kabos, P ;
Mancoff, F ;
Russek, S .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MAGNETICS, 2001, 37 (04) :1749-1754
[5]   Emission of spin waves by a magnetic multilayer traversed by a current [J].
Berger, L .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1996, 54 (13) :9353-9358
[6]   Oxide spintronics [J].
Bibes, Manuel ;
Barthelemy, Agnes .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRON DEVICES, 2007, 54 (05) :1003-1023
[7]   ENHANCED MAGNETORESISTANCE IN LAYERED MAGNETIC-STRUCTURES WITH ANTIFERROMAGNETIC INTERLAYER EXCHANGE [J].
BINASCH, G ;
GRUNBERG, P ;
SAURENBACH, F ;
ZINN, W .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1989, 39 (07) :4828-4830
[8]   Thermally assisted decay of pinning in polycrystalline exchange biased systems (invited) [J].
Carey, MJ ;
Smith, N ;
Gurney, BA ;
Childress, JR ;
Lin, T .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2001, 89 (11) :6579-6584
[9]   Fabrication and recording study of all-metal dual-spin-valve CPP read heads [J].
Childress, J. R. ;
Carey, M. J. ;
Cyrille, M. -C. ;
Carey, K. ;
Smith, Neil ;
Katine, J. A. ;
Boone, T. D. ;
Driskill-Smith, A. A. G. ;
Maat, S. ;
Mackay, K. ;
Tsang, Ching H. .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MAGNETICS, 2006, 42 (10) :2444-2446
[10]   Magnetic recording read head sensor technology [J].
Childress, JR ;
Fontana, RE .
COMPTES RENDUS PHYSIQUE, 2005, 6 (09) :997-1012