Correlation between viral resistance to zidovudine and resistance at the reverse transcriptase level for a panel of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 mutants
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作者:
Lennerstrand, J
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机构:Virco UK Ltd, Cambridge CB4 0GA, England
Lennerstrand, J
Hertogs, K
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机构:Virco UK Ltd, Cambridge CB4 0GA, England
Hertogs, K
Stammers, DK
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机构:Virco UK Ltd, Cambridge CB4 0GA, England
Stammers, DK
Larder, BA
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机构:Virco UK Ltd, Cambridge CB4 0GA, England
Larder, BA
机构:
[1] Virco UK Ltd, Cambridge CB4 0GA, England
[2] Univ Oxford, Struct Biol Div, Wellcome Trust Ctr Human Genet, Oxford, England
Using a large panel of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 site-directed mutants, we have observed a higher correlation than has previously been demonstrated between zidovudine (AZT)-triphosphate resistance data at the reverse transcriptase (RT) level and corresponding viral AZT resistance. This enhanced-resistance effect at the RT level was seen with ATP and to a lesser extent with PP, when ATP was added at physiological concentrations. The ATP-dependent mechanism (analogous to pyrophosphorolysis) appears to be dominant in the mutants bearing the D67N and K70R or 69 insertion mutations, whereas the Q151M mutation seems independent of ATP for decreased binding to AZT-triphosphate.
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UNIV AMSTERDAM,ACAD MED CTR,ANTIVIRAL THERAPY LAB,1105 AZ AMSTERDAM,NETHERLANDSUNIV AMSTERDAM,ACAD MED CTR,ANTIVIRAL THERAPY LAB,1105 AZ AMSTERDAM,NETHERLANDS
KELLAM, P
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BOUCHER, CAB
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UNIV AMSTERDAM,ACAD MED CTR,ANTIVIRAL THERAPY LAB,1105 AZ AMSTERDAM,NETHERLANDSUNIV AMSTERDAM,ACAD MED CTR,ANTIVIRAL THERAPY LAB,1105 AZ AMSTERDAM,NETHERLANDS
BOUCHER, CAB
;
LARDER, BA
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机构:
UNIV AMSTERDAM,ACAD MED CTR,ANTIVIRAL THERAPY LAB,1105 AZ AMSTERDAM,NETHERLANDSUNIV AMSTERDAM,ACAD MED CTR,ANTIVIRAL THERAPY LAB,1105 AZ AMSTERDAM,NETHERLANDS
机构:
UNIV AMSTERDAM,ACAD MED CTR,ANTIVIRAL THERAPY LAB,1105 AZ AMSTERDAM,NETHERLANDSUNIV AMSTERDAM,ACAD MED CTR,ANTIVIRAL THERAPY LAB,1105 AZ AMSTERDAM,NETHERLANDS
KELLAM, P
;
BOUCHER, CAB
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
UNIV AMSTERDAM,ACAD MED CTR,ANTIVIRAL THERAPY LAB,1105 AZ AMSTERDAM,NETHERLANDSUNIV AMSTERDAM,ACAD MED CTR,ANTIVIRAL THERAPY LAB,1105 AZ AMSTERDAM,NETHERLANDS
BOUCHER, CAB
;
LARDER, BA
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
UNIV AMSTERDAM,ACAD MED CTR,ANTIVIRAL THERAPY LAB,1105 AZ AMSTERDAM,NETHERLANDSUNIV AMSTERDAM,ACAD MED CTR,ANTIVIRAL THERAPY LAB,1105 AZ AMSTERDAM,NETHERLANDS