Variable hydrogen bond lengths in hydrated complexes of formate and methylammonium ions

被引:10
作者
Gorbitz, CH
机构
来源
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-PERKIN TRANSACTIONS 2 | 1996年 / 10期
关键词
D O I
10.1039/p29960002213
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The importance of the full hydrogen bond connectivity pattern on a specific hydrogen bond length has been examined by carrying out theoretical ab initio calculations for various hydrated complexes of formate (HCO2-) and methylammonium (MeNH(3)(+)) ions, as well as for related complexes in which the water molecules were replaced by HF or NH3. For the HCO2-... HOH interaction substantial cooperative and competitive effects were attained that caused the principal hydrogen bond length to vary between 1.46 and 2.05 Angstrom at the HF/6-311 ++ G(2d,p) level of theory without significant changes to other geometry parameters. A similar range was obtained for the MeNH(3)(+)... OH2 hydrogen bond. Increasing H-bond lengths are generally paralleled by decreasing interaction energies. The observed trends, which are relevant for crystallographic studies of H-bond lengths, are essentially independent of basis set size, inclusion of electron correlation effects or correction for basis set superposition error. The effect of hydrogen bonding on the energy potential for HOO2-...(+)HNH(2)Me interactions has been investigated.
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收藏
页码:2213 / 2219
页数:7
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