Lighting in indoor environments: Visual and non-visual effects of light sources with different spectral power distributions

被引:174
作者
Bellia, L. [1 ]
Bisegna, F. [2 ]
Spada, G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Neaples, Fac Engn, Dept Energet Appl Therrnofluidodynam & Environm C, I-80125 Naples, Italy
[2] Fac Engn, Dept Astronaut Elect & Energet Engn, I-00184 Rome, Italy
关键词
Lighting design; Non-visual effects of light; Theoretical approach; Circadian action factor; BREAST-CANCER RISK; BRIGHT-LIGHT; CIRCADIAN ADAPTATION; BUILT ENVIRONMENT; MELATONIN; ALERTNESS; NIGHT; HEALTH; WORK; PHOTORECEPTOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.buildenv.2011.04.007
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
Since the end of the 1990s, good quality lighting was that which balanced the needs of humans, economic and environmental issues, and architectural design. Recent studies aimed to find a correlation between environmental lighting and human performance and health, with positive results. What is known, is that insufficient or inappropriate light exposure can disrupt standard human rhythms which may result in adverse consequences for performance, safety, health. By studying the relationship between human physiology and light, research in photobiology has advanced to the point where some attempts to foresee what the lighting practice will be in future. The question is if lighting practice and lighting practitioners are ready for changes. This paper has the aim of introducing the recent discoveries in photobiology to those interested in lighting design, starting from a critical overview of traditional parameters since now used in lighting applications and then presenting a new theoretical approach to introduce non-visual parameters for lighting applications. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1984 / 1992
页数:9
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