Above- and belowground phytomass and carbon storage in a Belgian Scots pine stand

被引:106
作者
Janssens, IA
Sampson, DA
Cermak, J
Meiresonne, L
Riguzzi, F
Overloop, S
Ceulemans, R
机构
[1] Univ Instelling Antwerp, Dept Biol, B-2610 Antwerp, Belgium
[2] Mendel Agr & Forestry Univ, Inst Forest Ecol, Brno 61300, Czech Republic
[3] Inst Forestry & Game Management, B-9500 Geraardsbergen, Belgium
[4] Consorzio Agrital Ric, I-00057 Rome, Italy
关键词
carbon storage; phytomass; Pinus sylvestris; roots; Scots pine;
D O I
10.1051/forest:19990201
中图分类号
S7 [林业];
学科分类号
0829 ; 0907 ;
摘要
We investigated the storage of carbon (C) in the soil, litter and various phytomass compartments in a 69-year-old Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) stand in the Belgian Campine region, Brasschaat, Belgium. The total amount of C stored in the stand was 248.9 t.ha(-1), 47 % of which was in soil organic matter, 11 % in surface litter and 42 % in phytomass. More than 60 % of total C was stored belowground. Total phytomass C in the stand was 104 t.ha(-1); most phytomass C was found in the stems (70 %). The root system was very shallow and contained only 14 % of the phytomass C, most of it in the coarse roots. Although total live fine root (< 1 mm) length was high (3.3 km.m(-2)), fine roots contributed only 2 % to total phytomass. ((C) Inra/Elsevier, Paris.).
引用
收藏
页码:81 / 90
页数:10
相关论文
共 49 条
[1]  
Anderson J.M., 1993, TROPICAL SOIL BIOL F
[2]  
[Anonymous], 1991, SOIL ACIDITY
[3]  
[Anonymous], SCOPE
[4]  
[Anonymous], 1993, DESCRIPTION SOIL PRO
[5]  
BECKER M, 1992, RECHERCHES FRANCE EC, P93
[6]   Root biomass allocation in the world's upland forests [J].
Cairns, MA ;
Brown, S ;
Helmer, EH ;
Baumgardner, GA .
OECOLOGIA, 1997, 111 (01) :1-11
[7]  
CANNELL M.G. R., 1982, WORLD FOREST BIOMASS
[8]   Scaling up from the individual tree to the stand level in Scots pine. I. Needle distribution, overall crown and root geometry [J].
Cermak, J ;
Riguzzi, F ;
Ceulemans, R .
ANNALES DES SCIENCES FORESTIERES, 1998, 55 (1-2) :63-88
[9]  
Cottenie A., 1982, Chemical Analysis of Plants and Soils
[10]  
DEBRUYN E, 1996, THESIS K DEGROTE HOG