Role of proteolysis in development of murine adipose tissue

被引:47
作者
Christiaens, Valerie [1 ]
Scroyen, Ilse [1 ]
Lijnen, H. Roger [1 ]
机构
[1] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Ctr Mol & Vasc Biol, B-3000 Louvain, Belgium
关键词
animal models; fibrinolysis inhibitors; gene knock-out; matrix metalloproteinases; obesity;
D O I
10.1160/TH07-10-0589
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Obesity is a common disorder, and related diseases such as diabetes, atherosclerosis, hypertension, cardiovascular disease and cancer are a major cause of mortality and morbidity in Western-type societies. Development of obesity is associated with extensive modifications in adipose tissue involving adipogenesis, angiogenesis and extracellular matrix proteolysis. The fibrinolytic (plasminogen/plasmin) and matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) systems cooperate in these processes. A nutritionally induced obesity model in transgenic mice has been used extensively to study the role of the fibrinolytic and MMP systems in the development of obesity. These studies support a role of both systems in adipogenesis and obesity, and suggest that modulation of proteolytic activity may affect development of adipose tissue.
引用
收藏
页码:290 / 294
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
[1]   PAI-1 and the metabolic syndrome - Links, causes, and consequences [J].
Alessi, Marie-Christine ;
Juhan-Vague, Irene .
ARTERIOSCLEROSIS THROMBOSIS AND VASCULAR BIOLOGY, 2006, 26 (10) :2200-2207
[2]   Plasminogen activator inhibitor 1, transforming growth factor-β1, and BMI are closely associated in human adipose tissue during morbid obesity [J].
Alessi, MC ;
Bastelica, D ;
Morange, P ;
Berthet, B ;
Leduc, I ;
Verdier, M ;
Geel, O ;
Juhan-Vague, I .
DIABETES, 2000, 49 (08) :1374-1380
[3]   Production of plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 by human adipose tissue - Possible link between visceral fat accumulation and vascular disease [J].
Alessi, MC ;
Peiretti, F ;
Morange, P ;
Henry, M ;
Nalbone, G ;
JuhanVague, I .
DIABETES, 1997, 46 (05) :860-867
[4]   Stromelysin-1 regulates adipogenesis during mammary gland involution [J].
Alexander, CM ;
Selvarajan, S ;
Mudgett, J ;
Werb, Z .
JOURNAL OF CELL BIOLOGY, 2001, 152 (04) :693-703
[5]   Adipocyte produces matrix metalloproteinases 2 and 9 -: Involvement in adipose differentiation [J].
Bouloumié, A ;
Sengenès, C ;
Portolan, G ;
Galitzky, J ;
Lafontan, M .
DIABETES, 2001, 50 (09) :2080-2086
[6]   Protease inhibitor treatments reveal specific involvement of matrix metalloproteinase-9 in human adipocyte differentiation [J].
Bourlier, V ;
Zakaroff-Girard, A ;
De Barros, S ;
Pizzacalla, C ;
Saint Front, RD ;
Lafontan, M ;
Bouloumié, A ;
Galitzky, J .
JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY AND EXPERIMENTAL THERAPEUTICS, 2005, 312 (03) :1272-1279
[7]   Role of the matrixin MMP-2 in multicellular organization of adipocytes cultured in basement membrane components [J].
Brown, LM ;
Fox, HL ;
Hazen, SA ;
Lanoue, KF ;
Rannels, SR ;
Lynch, CJ .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-CELL PHYSIOLOGY, 1997, 272 (03) :C937-C949
[8]   Modulation of adipose tissue development by pharmacological inhibition of PAI-1 [J].
Crandall, David L. ;
Quinet, Elaine M. ;
El Ayachi, Soulaf ;
Hreha, Amy L. ;
Leik, Courtney E. ;
Savio, Dawn A. ;
Juhan-Vague, Irene ;
Alessi, Marie-Christine .
ARTERIOSCLEROSIS THROMBOSIS AND VASCULAR BIOLOGY, 2006, 26 (10) :2209-2215
[9]   A review of the microcirculation of adipose tissue: Anatomic, metabolic and angiogenic perspectives [J].
Crandall, DL ;
Hausman, GJ ;
Kral, JG .
MICROCIRCULATION-LONDON, 1997, 4 (02) :211-232
[10]   Effect of matrix metalloproteinase inhibition on adipose tissue development [J].
Demeulemeester, D ;
Collen, D ;
Lijnen, HR .
BIOCHEMICAL AND BIOPHYSICAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS, 2005, 329 (01) :105-110