Phase transitional behavior and piezoelectric properties of the orthorhombic phase of Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3 single crystals

被引:234
作者
Lu, Y [1 ]
Jeong, DY
Cheng, ZY
Zhang, QM
Luo, HS
Yin, ZW
Viehland, D
机构
[1] Penn State Univ, Mat Res Lab, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Ceram, Lab Funct Inorgan Mat, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[3] USN, Div Newport, Newport, RI 02841 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1372360
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We report on the observation of an orthorhombic ferroelectric phase in 0.67Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O-3-0.33PbTiO(3) single crystals, whose polarization is along [011] direction and stability can be altered by poling conditions. We studied the piezoelectric properties on poled [011] crystals, in both monodomain and polydomain states, and found that the piezoelectric d(32) coefficient, which is the piezoelectric response in perpendicular to the poling direction, is positive in both cases. Based on the phenomenological theory, we show that this is possible in a crystal with the electrostrictive coefficients Q(11)>Q(44)-Q(12). (C) 2001 American Institute of Physics.
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页码:3109 / 3111
页数:3
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