Anticoagulatory and Antiinflammatory Effects of Astaxanthin in Diabetic Rats

被引:51
作者
Chan, Kung-chi [3 ]
Pen, Pei-Jain [3 ]
Yin, Mei-chin [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Asia Univ, Dept Hlth & Nutr Biotechnol, Taichung, Taiwan
[2] China Med Univ, Dept Nutr, Taichung, Taiwan
[3] Providence Univ, Dept Food & Nutr, Taichung, Taiwan
关键词
astaxanthin; coagulation; diabetes; reactive oxygen species; VON-WILLEBRAND-FACTOR; METABOLIC SYNDROME; OXIDATIVE STRESS; MESANGIAL CELLS; HYPERGLYCEMIA; COAGULATION; ATHEROTHROMBOSIS; NEUTROPHILS; DYSFUNCTION; CYTOKINES;
D O I
10.1111/j.1750-3841.2011.02558.x
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
Astaxanthin at 0.01 or 0.05% of the diet was supplied to diabetic rats for 12 wk. Astaxanthin intake significantly increased its deposit in plasma, and retained glutathione content, reduced the production of reactive oxygen species, interleukin-6, tumor necrosis factor-a, and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 in blood and kidney of diabetic rats (P < 0.05). Astaxanthin treatments also significantly decreased plasma levels of C-reactive protein and von Willebrand factor in diabetic rats (P < 0.05). Astaxanthin intake at 0.05% significantly diminished plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 and factor VII activities, enhanced antithrombin-III and protein C activities in circulation (P < 0.05). These results support that astaxanthin could attenuate diabetes associated coagulatory, oxidative, and inflammatory stress.
引用
收藏
页码:H76 / H80
页数:5
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