Sex and Emotion in the Acquired Capability for Suicide

被引:54
作者
Anestis, Michael D. [1 ,2 ]
Bender, Theodore W. [1 ]
Selby, Edward A. [1 ,3 ]
Ribeiro, Jessica D. [1 ]
Joiner, Thomas E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Florida State Univ, Dept Psychol, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA
[2] Univ Mississippi, Med Ctr, Jackson, MS 39216 USA
[3] Brown Univ, Warren Alpert Med Sch, Providence, RI 02912 USA
关键词
acquired capability for suicide; distress tolerance; emotion dysregulation; suicide; INTERPERSONAL-PSYCHOLOGICAL THEORY; IMPULSIVE BEHAVIOR SCALE; DISTRESS TOLERANCE; SENSATION SEEKING; MODEL; PERSONALITY; ADAPTATION; VALIDATION; SAMPLE; TESTS;
D O I
10.1080/13811118.2011.566058
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
This article examined the impact of distress tolerance on sex differences in the acquired capability for suicide. Two hundred undergraduate participants filled out a series of questionnaires related to emotions and suicide risk. Males exhibited higher mean levels of the acquired capability than did women and distress tolerance interacted with sex to predict the acquired capability (=-.70, p.02), such that males with high distress tolerance were at the greatest risk. These results indicate that the degree to which an individual can tolerate negative emotions impacts the strength of the relationship between sex and the acquired capability for suicide.
引用
收藏
页码:172 / 182
页数:11
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