Development of method for synthesis of Pt-Co cathode catalysts for PEM fuel cells

被引:43
作者
Li, Xuguang [1 ]
Colon-Mercado, Hector R. [1 ]
Wu, Gang [1 ]
Lee, Jong-Won [1 ]
Popov, Branko N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ S Carolina, Dept Chem Engn, Ctr Electrochem Engn, Columbia, SC 29208 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1149/1.2777009
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A procedure was developed to synthesize a platinum-cobalt (Pt-Co) alloy electrocatalyst for oxygen reduction using Co/C composite as a support. The Pt-Co/C catalysts were synthesized through: (i) chemical oxidation of carbon black, (ii) Co deposition on the oxidized carbon using a chelation method, (iii) chemical treatment in an acidic medium to remove excess of Co on the carbon surface, (iv) Pt deposition onto the Co/C support, and (v) postheat treatment to form the Pt-Co alloy catalyst. The synthesized Pt-Co/C catalyst showed improved activity and long-term stability in polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) fuel cells when compared with a conventional Pt-Co/C catalyst. The electron probe microanalysis combined with scanning electron microscopy indicated that the Co content in the alloy catalyst remains stable without poisoning of the electrolyte membrane during long-term operation.
引用
收藏
页码:B201 / B205
页数:5
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