Kinetic analysis of an anaerobic filter treating soybean waste-water

被引:125
作者
Yu, HQ [1 ]
Wilson, F
Tay, JH
机构
[1] Univ Hong Kong, Dept Civil & Struct Engn, Environm Engn Res Ctr, Pokfulam Rd, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[2] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Civil & Struct Engn, Singapore 639798, Singapore
关键词
anaerobic filter; kinetics; methane; model; reaction order; regression; soybean wastewater;
D O I
10.1016/S0043-1354(98)00102-X
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
An investigation into the kinetics of the treatment of soybean wastewater in an anaerobic filter is described. The substrate loading removal rate was compared with predictions from a modified Stover-Kincannon model, the Monod model and a regression relationship. The modified Stover-Kincannon model produced the best fit with the experimental results. The modified Stover-Kincannon model could also be used to determine the reactor volume required to decrease a set influent organic concentration to a given effluent concentration, or to determine the effluent substrate concentration for a given volume of an anaerobic filter. and influent organic concentration. The overall reaction order in the anaerobic filter treating soybean wastewater appeared to be close to half order. The methane production kinetics could be described by a similar relationship that used to describe the organic substrate removal kinetics of the anaerobic filter treating soybean wastewater. The kinetic relationships derived from the lab-scale experiment provided good estimates of the performance of pilot- and full-scale anaerobic filters packed with the same media and treating the same wastewater in terms of the effluent chemical oxygen demand (COD) concentrations and the specific methane production rates. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3341 / 3352
页数:12
相关论文
共 36 条
[1]   PH CONTROL IN ANAEROBIC TREATMENT OF INDUSTRIAL WASTE-WATER [J].
ANDERSON, GK ;
YANG, G .
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING-ASCE, 1992, 118 (04) :551-567
[2]   PILOT-SCALE EXPERIENCES ON ANAEROBIC FLUIDIZED-BED TREATMENT OF BREWERY WASTES [J].
ANDERSON, GK ;
OZTURK, I ;
SAW, CB .
WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 1990, 22 (09) :157-166
[3]   FIXED-FILM BIOMETHANATION MODELING [J].
ANNACHHATRE, AP ;
KHANNA, P .
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING-ASCE, 1990, 116 (01) :49-69
[4]  
[Anonymous], TRIB CEBEDEAU
[5]  
*APHA AWWA WEF, 1992, STAND METH EX WAT WA
[6]   A KINETIC-MODEL FOR METHANOGENESIS OF ACETIC-ACID IN A MULTIREACTOR SYSTEM [J].
BHADRA, A ;
MUKHOPADHYAY, SN ;
GHOSE, TK .
BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOENGINEERING, 1984, 26 (03) :257-264
[7]   SUBSTRATE UTILIZATION KINETIC-MODEL FOR BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT PROCESSES [J].
CHEN, YR ;
HASHIMOTO, AG .
BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOENGINEERING, 1980, 22 (10) :2081-2095
[8]  
DAHAB MF, 1982, THESIS IOWA STATE U
[9]  
DESJARDINS B, 1992, Sciences et Techniques de l'Eau, V25, P119
[10]  
EASTMAN JA, 1981, J WATER POLLUT CON F, V53, P352