A Spitzer study of dusty disks in the Scorpius-Centaurus OB association

被引:97
作者
Chen, CH
Jura, M
Gordon, KD
Blaylock, M
机构
[1] CALTECH, Jet Prop Lab, Pasadena, CA 91109 USA
[2] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Phys & Astron, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[3] Univ Arizona, Steward Observ, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
关键词
circumstellar matter; open clusters and associations : individual (Sco-Cen Association); planetary systems : formation;
D O I
10.1086/428607
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We have obtained Spitzer Space Telescope MIPS observations of 40 F- and G-type common proper motion members of the Scorpius-Centaurus OB association with ages between 5 and 20 Myr at 24 and 70 mu m. We report the detection of 14 objects that possess 24 mu m fluxes >= 30% larger than their predicted photospheres, tentatively corresponding to a disk fraction of >= 35%, including seven objects that also possess 70 mu m excesses >= 100 times larger than their predicted photospheres. The 24 mu m plus 70 mu m excess sources possess high fractional infrared luminosities, L-IR/L-* = 7 x 10(-4) to 3 x 10(-3); either they possess optically thin, dusty beta Pictoris - like disks or compact, opaque HD 98800 - like disks.
引用
收藏
页码:493 / 501
页数:9
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