In vitro and in vivo analysis of co-electrospun scaffolds made of medical grade poly(ε-caprolactone) and porcine collagen

被引:24
作者
Chen, Z. C. C. [2 ]
Ekaputra, A. K. [3 ]
Gauthaman, K. [2 ]
Adaikan, P. G. [2 ]
Yu, H. [4 ,5 ]
Hutmacher, D. W. [1 ]
机构
[1] Queensland Univ Technol, Inst Hlth & Biomed Innovat, Kelvin Grove, Qld 4059, Australia
[2] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Singapore 117548, Singapore
[3] Natl Univ Singapore, Grad Program Bioengn, Fac Med, Singapore 117548, Singapore
[4] Natl Univ Singapore, Yong Loo Lin Sch Med, Dept Physiol, Singapore 117548, Singapore
[5] ASTAR, Inst Bioengn & Nanotechnol, Singapore, Singapore
关键词
PCL; collagen; smooth muscle cells; corpus cavernosa; nanofiber; electrospinning; scaffolds;
D O I
10.1163/156856208784089580
中图分类号
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号
0831 ;
摘要
In this study, a nanofiber mesh made by co-electrospinning medical grade poly(epsilon-caprolactone and collagen (mPCL/Col) was fabricated and studied. Its mechanical properties and characteristics were analyzed and compared to mPCL meshes. mPCL/Col meshes showed a reduction in strength but an increase in ductility when compared to PCL meshes. In vitro assays revealed that mPCL/Col supported the attachment and proliferation of smooth muscle cells on both sides of the mesh. In vivo studies in the corpus cavernosa of rabbits revealed that the mPCL/Col scaffold used in conjunction with autologous smooth muscle cells resulted in better integration with host tissue when compared to cell free scaffolds. On a cellular level preseeded scaffolds showed a minimized foreign body reaction.
引用
收藏
页码:693 / 707
页数:15
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