Cross-cultural psychology as a scholarly discipline - On the flowering of culture in behavioral research

被引:215
作者
Segall, MH [1 ]
Lonner, WJ
Berry, JW
机构
[1] Syracuse Univ, Maxwell Sch, Syracuse, NY 13244 USA
[2] Western Washington Univ, Dept Psychol, Bellingham, WA 98225 USA
[3] Queens Univ, Dept Psychol, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, Canada
关键词
D O I
10.1037/0003-066X.53.10.1101
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
A history of cross-cultural psychology shows it to be an increasingly important part of modern psychology. Despite widespread agreement that culture is an indispensable component in the understanding of human behavior; there are noteworthy conceptual differences regarding the ways in which culture and behavior interrelate. Perspectives include absolutism and relativism, each with methodological consequences for such contemporary research concerns as values (including individualism-collectivism), gender differences, cognition, aggression, intergroup relations, and psychological acculturation. Societal concerns relating to these topics are briefly described. When all of psychology finally takes into account the effects of culture on human behavior (and vice versa), terms like cross-cultural and cultural psychology will become unnecessary.
引用
收藏
页码:1101 / 1110
页数:10
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