Offshore wind energy in Europe - A review of the state-of-the-art

被引：153

作者：

Henderson, AR

Morgan, C

Smith, B

Sorensen, HC

Barthelmie, RJ

Boesmans, B

机构：

[1] Delft Univ Technol, Sect Wind Energy, NL-2628 CN Delft, Netherlands

[2] Garrad Hassan & Partners Ltd, Bristol, Avon, England

[3] John Brown Hydrocarbons Ltd, London, England

[4] EMU, Copenhagen, Denmark

[5] Riso Natl Lab, Roskilde, Denmark

[6] Tractebel Energy Engn, Brussels, Belgium

来源：

WIND ENERGY | 2003年 / 6卷 / 01期

关键词：

offshore wind energy; offshore wind turbine;

D O I：

10.1002/we.82

中图分类号：

TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];

学科分类号：

0807 ; 0820 ;

摘要：

After several decades of theoretical developments, deskstudies, experimental wind turbines and prototype wind forms, the first large-scale commercial developments of offshore wind forms are now being built. To support and accelerate this development, the European Commission funded a project, 'Concerted Action on Offshore Wind Energy in Europe' (CA-OWEE), which aimed to gather, evaluate, synthesize and distribute knowledge on all aspects of offshore wind energy, including offshore technology, electrical integration, economics, environmental impacts and political aspects. The partners are from a wide range of fields and include developers, utilities, consultants, research institutes and universities. This article reports on the final conclusions of this project, with the complete report being available online at http://www.offshorewindenergy.org. Copyright (C) 2003 John Wiley Sons, Ltd.

引用

页码：35 / 52

页数：18