Gas/particle partitioning and secondary organic aerosol yields

被引:1230
作者
Odum, JR
Hoffmann, T
Bowman, F
Collins, D
Flagan, RC
Seinfeld, JH
机构
[1] CALTECH,DEPT CHEM ENGN,PASADENA,CA 91125
[2] CALTECH,DEPT ENVIRONM ENGN SCI,PASADENA,CA 91125
关键词
D O I
10.1021/es950943+
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Secondary organic aerosol (SOA) formation is considered in the framework of the gas/particle partitioning absorption model outlined by Pankow (1, 2). Expressions for the fractional SOA yield (Y) are developed within this framework and shown to be a function of the organic aerosol mass concentration, M(o). These expressions are applied to over 30 individual reactive organic gas (ROG) photooxidation smog chamber experiments. Analysis of the data from these experiments clearly shows that Y is a strong function of M(o) and that secondary organic aerosol formation is best described by a gas/particle partitioning absorption model. In addition to the 30 individual ROG experiments, three experiments were performed with ROG mixtures. The expressions developed for Yin terms of M(o), used in conjunction with the overall yield data from the individual ROG experiments, are able to account for the M(o) generated in the ROG mixture experiments. This observation not only suggests that SOA yields for individual ROGs are additive but that smog chamber SOA yield data may be confidently extrapolated to the atmosphere in order to determine the important ambient sources of SOA in the environment.
引用
收藏
页码:2580 / 2585
页数:6
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]   FORMATION OF RING-RETAINING PRODUCTS FROM THE OH RADICAL-INITATED REACTIONS OF ORTHO-XYLENE, META-XYLENE, AND PARA-XYLENE [J].
ATKINSON, R ;
ASCHMANN, SM ;
AREY, J .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL KINETICS, 1991, 23 (01) :77-97
[2]  
Atkinson R., 1989, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, V1, P1
[3]   A CONTINUOUS STIRRED TANK REACTOR INVESTIGATION OF THE GAS-PHASE REACTION OF HYDROXYL RADICALS AND TOLUENE [J].
GERY, MW ;
FOX, DL ;
JEFFRIES, HE ;
STOCKBURGER, L ;
WEATHERS, WS .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL KINETICS, 1985, 17 (09) :931-955
[4]   PARAMETERIZATION OF THE FORMATION POTENTIAL OF SECONDARY ORGANIC AEROSOLS [J].
GROSJEAN, D ;
SEINFELD, JH .
ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT, 1989, 23 (08) :1733-1747
[5]   ATMOSPHERIC FATE OF TOXIC AROMATIC-COMPOUNDS [J].
GROSJEAN, D .
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT, 1991, 100 :367-414
[6]  
GROSJEAN D, 1977, OZONE OTHER PHOTOCHE, P45
[7]   REACTIONS OF OH WITH ALPHA-PINENE AND BETA-PINENE IN AIR - ESTIMATE OF GLOBAL CO PRODUCTION FROM THE ATMOSPHERIC OXIDATION OF TERPENES [J].
HATAKEYAMA, S ;
IZUMI, K ;
FUKUYAMA, T ;
AKIMOTO, H ;
WASHIDA, N .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 1991, 96 (D1) :947-958
[8]   PHOTOCHEMICAL AEROSOL FORMATION FROM AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS IN THE PRESENCE OF NOX [J].
IZUMI, K ;
FUKUYAMA, T .
ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT PART A-GENERAL TOPICS, 1990, 24 (06) :1433-1441
[9]  
LEONE JA, 1985, INT J CHEM KINET, V17, P177, DOI 10.1002/kin.550170206
[10]   SECONDARY ORGANIC AEROSOL FORMATION AND TRANSPORT .2. PREDICTING THE AMBIENT SECONDARY ORGANIC AEROSOL-SIZE DISTRIBUTION [J].
PANDIS, SN ;
WEXLER, AS ;
SEINFELD, JH .
ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT PART A-GENERAL TOPICS, 1993, 27 (15) :2403-2416