Direct observation of a 14-electron ruthenacyclobutane relevant to olefin metathesis

被引:155
作者
Romero, PE [1 ]
Piers, WE [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calgary, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ja042259d
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The 14-electron ruthenium phosphonium alkylidene complex [(IH2Mes)Cl2Ru=CH(PCy3)][B(C6F5)4], 1b, a highly active olefin metathesis catalyst, reacts with stoichiometric quantities of ethylene at -50 °C in CD2Cl2 to generate the ruthenacyclobutane complex [(IH2Mes)Cl2RuCH2CH2CH2], 2, and [CH2=CH(PCy3)][B(C6F5)4] in quantitative yield by NMR spectroscopy. 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopies on 2 and 2-13C3 are consistent with a symmetrical C2v structure, providing the first experimental information concerning this crucial intermediate in ruthenium-mediated olefin metathesis. At -50 °C, exchange with free ethylene takes place on the chemical time scale. Complex 2 decomposes in solution upon warming to room temperature, generating propene and unknown ruthenium product(s). Copyright © 2005 American Chemical Society.
引用
收藏
页码:5032 / 5033
页数:2
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