Cardiac disease and cognitive impairment: a systematic review

被引:123
作者
Eggermont, Laura H. P. [1 ]
de Boer, Karin [2 ]
Muller, Majon [3 ]
Jaschke, Artur C. [1 ]
Kamp, Otto [2 ]
Scherder, Erik J. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Vrije Univ Amsterdam, Dept Clin Neuropsychol, NL-1081 BT Amsterdam, Netherlands
[2] Vrije Univ Amsterdam, Med Ctr, Dept Cardiol, NL-1081 BT Amsterdam, Netherlands
[3] Vrije Univ Amsterdam, Med Ctr, Dept Internal Med, NL-1081 BT Amsterdam, Netherlands
关键词
VENTRICULAR EJECTION FRACTION; HEART-FAILURE; ATRIAL-FIBRILLATION; BLOOD-PRESSURE; CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE; OLDER-ADULTS; MANAGEMENT; DECLINE; RISK; ATHEROSCLEROSIS;
D O I
10.1136/heartjnl-2012-301682
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Cognitive impairment in cardiac patients may interfere with disease management. This review describes studies examining specific cognitive impairments in cardiac patients and studies that investigate the link between echocardiographic and cognitive measures. Executive function impairments were frequently reported in different patient groups. Also, lower cardiac output and worse left ventricular diastolic function are linked to executive function deficits. In cardiac patients, special attention should be paid to these executive function impairments in view of their role in disease management and independent living. Interventions that stimulate executive function should be encouraged and integrated in cardiac treatment protocols.
引用
收藏
页码:1334 / 1340
页数:7
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