Calculation of the optimum installation angle for fixed solar-cell panels based on the genetic algorithm and the simulated-annealing method

被引：101

作者：

Chen, YM ^{[1
]}

Lee, CH

Wu, HC

机构：

[1] Natl Chung Cheng Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Chiayi 621, Taiwan

[2] Natl Yunlin Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Elect Engn, Touliu, Yunlin, Taiwan

[3] I Shou Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Kaohsiung 840, Taiwan

来源：

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ENERGY CONVERSION | 2005年 / 20卷 / 02期

关键词：

genetic algorithm (GA); photovoltaic power systems; simulated-annealing (SA) method; solar-cell panels;

D O I：

10.1109/TEC.2004.832093

中图分类号：

TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];

学科分类号：

0807 ; 0820 ;

摘要：

This paper presents the calculation of the optimum installation angle for the fixed solar-cell panels based on the genetic algorithm (GA) and the simulated-annealing (SA) method. The output power of the solar-cell panel is highly affected by the sunlight incident angle and its efficiency can be improved if the solar-cell panel is properly installed with the optimum angle. The relationship between the sunlight incident angle and the sunlight radiation intensity on the solar-cell panel surface is also presented in this paper. Both GA and SA with climatic data are utilized to calculate the optimum installation angle of the solar-cell panel for different locations in Taiwan. The best monthly and annual installation angles obtained by computer simulations are presented. Hardware experimental results indicate that the actual best monthly installation angles are very close to the computer simulation results.

引用

页码：467 / 473

页数：7

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